PHPMailer untrusted code may be run from an overridden address validator
Published 22 Jun 2021 · Updated 17 Feb 2024
Affected package
- Affected
- <6.5.0
- Fixed in
- 6.5.0
composer require phpmailer/phpmailer:^6.5.0Details
If a function is defined that has the same name as the default built-in email address validation scheme (php), it will be called in default configuration as when no validation scheme is provided, the default scheme's callable php was being called. If an attacker is able to inject such a function into the application (a much bigger issue), it will be called whenever an email address is validated, such as when calling validateAddress().
Impact
Low impact – exploitation requires that an attacker can already inject code into an application, but it provides a trigger pathway.
Patches
This is patched in PHPMailer 6.5.0 by denying the use of simple strings as validator function names, which is a very minor BC break.
Workarounds
Inject your own email validator function.
References
Reported by [Vikrant Singh Chauhan](mailto:vi@hackberry.xyz) via huntr.dev. CVE-2021-3603
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in the PHPMailer project
- [Email us](mailto:phpmailer@synchromedia.co.uk).
Is GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3 in any of your client repos?
Checking one package by hand is fine. Checking it across forty client projects is not. NPMscan reads the lockfiles in every GitHub repo you pick, finds each project with an affected phpmailer/phpmailer, and gives you the command that fixes it.
References
- Linkgithub.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/security/advisories/GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3
- Advisorynvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3603
- Linkgithub.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/commit/45f3c18dc6a2de1cb1bf49b9b249a9ee36a5f7f3
- Linkgithub.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/phpmailer/phpmailer/CVE-2021-3603.yaml
- Packagegithub.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer
- Linkgithub.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/releases/tag/v6.5.0
- Linklists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3YRMWGA4VTMXFB22KICMB7YMFZNFV3EJ
- Linklists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FJYSOFCUBS67J3TKR74SD3C454N7VTYM
- Linkweb.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-3603
- Linkwww.huntr.dev/bounties/1-PHPMailer/PHPMailer
Advisory data from OSV.dev (opens OSV.dev in a new tab), refreshed daily.