MediumGHSA-wfc6-r584-vfw7CVE-2026-44576

Next.js vulnerable to cache poisoning in React Server Component responses

Published 11 May 2026 · Updated 10 Sept 2026

Affected packages

nextnpm
Affected
>=14.2.0 <15.5.16
Fixed in
15.5.16
Update to the fixed version for your release line, for example:npm install next@15.5.16
nextnpm
Affected
>=16.0.0 <16.2.5
Fixed in
16.2.5
Update to the fixed version for your release line, for example:npm install next@16.2.5

Details

Impact

Applications using React Server Components can be vulnerable to cache poisoning when shared caches do not correctly partition response variants. Under affected conditions, an attacker can cause an RSC response to be served from the original URL and poison shared cache entries so later visitors receive component payloads instead of the expected HTML.

Fix

We now validate and interpret RSC request headers consistently across request classification and rendering, and we enforce the intended cache-busting behavior so RSC payloads are not unexpectedly served from the original URL.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade immediately, ensure your CDN or reverse proxy keys on the relevant RSC request headers and honors Vary, or disable shared caching for affected App Router and RSC responses.

Is GHSA-wfc6-r584-vfw7 in any of your client repos?

Checking one package by hand is fine. Checking it across forty client projects is not. NPMscan reads the lockfiles in every GitHub repo you pick, finds each project with an affected next, and gives you the command that fixes it.

References

Advisory data from OSV.dev (opens OSV.dev in a new tab), refreshed daily.